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EBAU Castilla y LeónConvocatoria ordinaria

Inglés EBAU Castilla y León 2025

Inglés — 2.º Bachillerato — Ejercicios resueltos con explicación

Formato del examen

  • 1 hora 30 minutos
  • Traducción, comprensión y gap-fill (opción A o B)

Bloques temáticos

  • Reading comprehension (Text A / Text B)
  • Vocabulary in context
  • Grammar and use of English
  • Writing (composición)
Web oficial del examen

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Ejercicios del examen8 ejercicios

EBAU CyL 2025 — Option A (Reading: elephant tourism)Dificultad 3/5

Text about a tourist killed while bathing an elephant in Thailand. According to the text, why did the elephant probably attack?

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Respuesta correcta — opción C

Because it was stressed by interacting with tourists outside its ecosystem

Correct: experts said the elephant had "likely become stressed due to the pressure of living and interacting with tourists outside of its ecosystem".
The text reports that a 22-year-old Spanish tourist died after being attacked by an elephant she was bathing in Thailand. Experts explained that the elephant "had likely become stressed due to the pressure of living and interacting with tourists outside of its ecosystem." The text also notes that elephants are rarely aggressive but can react if they feel threatened or to protect their young. Therefore, the most accurate answer is that the elephant was stressed by its forced interaction with tourists.

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EBAU CyL 2025 — Option A (Reading: elephant tourism)Dificultad 3/5

According to the text, when do elephants react aggressively?

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

When they feel threatened or need to protect their young

Correct: the text says they "can react if they feel threatened, or to protect their young".
The text states that "elephants are rarely aggressive but can react if they feel threatened, or to protect their young." So elephants are not naturally aggressive; they only react aggressively in specific defensive situations: when they feel in danger or when they need to protect their offspring. Most attacks involve wild elephants that cross into inhabited areas because of habitat loss.

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EBAU CyL 2025 — Option A Q3 (Grammar gap: present perfect continuous)Dificultad 3/5

Complete with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

Wildlife experts say elephants have been _______ (exhibit) more aggressive behavior toward people because of growing pressure on their habitats.

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Respuesta correcta — opción C

exhibiting

Correct: "exhibiting". "Have been + -ing" forms the present perfect continuous.
The sentence uses the present perfect continuous tense, formed with "have/has been + verb-ing". This tense describes an action that started in the past and continues to the present (often with a sense of duration or recent ongoing activity). Since "have been" is given, the verb must take the -ing form: "elephants have been exhibiting more aggressive behavior." It conveys that the increasingly aggressive behaviour is a continuing trend caused by growing pressure on the elephants' habitats.

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EBAU CyL 2025 — Option A Q3 (Grammar gap: comparative)Dificultad 3/5

Complete the sentence.

Elephants have killed more _______ 200 people in Kenya over the last seven years.

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

than

Correct: "than". The comparative "more ... than" requires "than" before the quantity.
The comparative structure "more ... than" requires "than" to introduce the second element of the comparison. Here, "more than 200 people" means a quantity exceeding 200. A common spelling/grammar confusion is between "than" (used in comparatives) and "then" (an adverb of time meaning "at that moment" or "next"); only "than" is correct in a comparison.

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EBAU CyL 2025 — Option A Q3 (Grammar gap: preposition)Dificultad 3/5

Complete the sentence.

According _______ the World Wildlife Fund, elephants have killed many people.

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

to

Correct: "to". The fixed expression is "according to".
The fixed expression "according to" is used to attribute information to a source ("as stated by"). It always takes the preposition "to": "according to the World Wildlife Fund". A frequent mistake is to use other prepositions ("according of/with/for"), which are incorrect. This is a collocation that must be memorised as a unit.

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EBAU CyL 2025 — Option B (Reading: ultra-processed foods)Dificultad 3/5

Text about ultra-processed foods. According to the text, what are ultra-processed foods?

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Respuesta correcta — opción C

Foods made with ingredients not found in a home kitchen (additives, emulsifiers, etc.)

Correct: foods or drinks made with ingredients you wouldn't typically find in a home kitchen (artificial flavours, hydrogenated oils, colorants, emulsifiers).
The text defines ultra-processed foods as "any foods or drinks made with ingredients you wouldn't typically find in a home kitchen", such as artificial flavours, hydrogenated oils, synthetic food colorants and emulsifiers. The category is wide-ranging: it includes not only obvious junk food (potato chips, hot dogs) but also items associated with healthy eating (whole grain breads, breakfast cereals, flavoured yogurts), which makes them hard to recognise. The text notes that about 58% of the American diet is ultra-processed and links these foods to several health conditions.

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EBAU CyL 2025 — Option B Q3 (Grammar gap: "worth + -ing")Dificultad 3/5

Complete with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

So, are ultra-processed foods worth _______ (eliminate) from your diet?

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

eliminating

Correct: "eliminating". The structure "(be) worth + -ing" requires the gerund.
The expression "(to be) worth + -ing" means that something deserves the effort or is valuable enough to do. It is always followed by the gerund (-ing form), never by the infinitive. Therefore the correct answer is "worth eliminating": "are ultra-processed foods worth eliminating from your diet?" This is a fixed structure (like "It's worth trying" or "The film is worth watching").

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EBAU CyL 2025 — Option B Q3 (Grammar gap: relative pronoun)Dificultad 3/5

Complete the sentence.

It's full of fun, illuminating experiments _______ will help you get a closer look at ultra-processed foods.

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

that

Correct: "that" (or "which") is the relative pronoun referring to "experiments" (things) and acting as subject of "will help".
The gap introduces a defining relative clause whose antecedent is "experiments" (things) and which functions as the subject of the verb "will help". For things, the appropriate relative pronoun is "that" (or "which"): "experiments that will help you...". "Who" is reserved for people, "whose" expresses possession, and "where" refers to places, so none of them fits here.

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Otros exámenes de Inglés EBAU Castilla y León:

2024

Otros exámenes de Inglés:

Madrid EvAUAndalucía PEvAUGalicia ABAUAragón EvAUCanarias EBAUCataluña PAUCastilla-La Mancha EvAUAsturias EBAUIlles Balears PBAUCantabria EBAULa Rioja EBAUPaís Vasco EAUExtremadura EBAUValencia PAUMurcia EBAU