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EBAU CantabriaConvocatoria ordinaria

Inglés EBAU Cantabria 2024

Inglés (Primera Lengua Extranjera) — 2.º Bachillerato — Ejercicios resueltos con explicación

Formato del examen

  • 1 hora 30 minutos
  • Elige un texto (A o B): comprensión, vocabulario, gramática y redacción

Bloques temáticos

  • Reading comprehension (Text A / Text B)
  • Vocabulary in context
  • Grammar and use of English
  • Writing (composición)
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Ejercicios del examen8 ejercicios

EBAU Cantabria 2024 — Reading comprehensionDificultad 3/5

Text: "Reading books regularly improves vocabulary and concentration. Despite the popularity of screens, many people still enjoy the experience of reading a printed book."

What does the text say about printed books?

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

Many people still enjoy reading printed books

Correct: many people still enjoy reading a printed book, despite the popularity of screens.
The second sentence states that "despite the popularity of screens, many people still enjoy the experience of reading a printed book". The connector "despite" introduces a contrast: even though screens are popular, printed books are still enjoyed by many. The correct answer reproduces this idea.

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EBAU Cantabria 2024 — Vocabulary in contextDificultad 3/5

In "Reading books regularly improves vocabulary", which word is closest in meaning to improves?

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

enhances

Correct: "enhances" (makes better) is the closest synonym of "improves".
To "improve" something means to make it better. The closest synonym among the options is "enhance", which also means to increase the quality of something. "Worsen" is the antonym, while "ignore" and "forget" are unrelated to the meaning.

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EBAU Cantabria 2024 — Use of English (past simple vs past continuous)Dificultad 3/5

Complete with the correct forms:

"While I ____ (read), the phone ____ (ring)."

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

was reading / rang

Correct: "was reading / rang". A longer background action (past continuous) is interrupted by a shorter one (past simple).
When a longer past action is interrupted by a shorter one, the longer (background) action goes in the past continuous and the shorter (interrupting) action in the past simple. "While" introduces the longer action: "While I was reading, the phone rang." So the correct forms are "was reading / rang".

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EBAU Cantabria 2024 — Use of English (reported speech)Dificultad 3/5

Choose the correct reported form:

He said: "I will call you tomorrow."

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

He said he would call me the next day.

Correct: "He said he would call me the next day." "Will" becomes "would" and "tomorrow" becomes "the next day".
In reported speech introduced by "said", the modal "will" backshifts to "would", the pronoun "you" becomes "me", and the time marker "tomorrow" becomes "the next day". The correct version is: "He said he would call me the next day."

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EBAU Cantabria 2024 — Use of English (quantifiers)Dificultad 3/5

Complete with the correct quantifier:

"There isn’t ____ milk left in the fridge."

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

much

Correct: "much". With uncountable nouns (milk) in negative sentences we use "much".
Quantifiers depend on whether the noun is countable or uncountable. "Milk" is an uncountable noun, and in negative sentences (and questions) we use "much" with uncountables: "There isn’t much milk left in the fridge." "Many" and "a few" are used with countable nouns, and "every" with singular countable nouns.

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EBAU Cantabria 2024 — Vocabulary (phrasal verbs)Dificultad 3/5

Choose the correct phrasal verb:

"I need to ____ this difficult word in the dictionary." (= search for / consult)

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

look up

Correct: "look up" means to search for information (e.g. a word in a dictionary).
The phrasal verb "look up" means to search for information, for example a word in a dictionary or a fact online. The other options with "look" have unrelated meanings: "look after" (take care of), "look forward to" (anticipate with pleasure) and "look down on" (despise). The correct sentence is "I need to look up this difficult word in the dictionary."

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EBAU Cantabria 2024 — Use of English (used to)Dificultad 3/5

Choose the correct option for a past habit:

"When I was a child, I ____ play in the park every day."

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

used to

Correct: "used to" expresses a past habit that no longer happens.
To talk about a past habit or repeated action that no longer happens, we use "used to" + infinitive: "When I was a child, I used to play in the park every day." Note the structure is "used to" (with -d), not "use to". It should not be confused with "be used to" + -ing, which means to be accustomed to something.

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EBAU Cantabria 2024 — Use of English (prepositions)Dificultad 3/5

Complete with the correct preposition:

"She is very good ____ playing the piano."

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

at

Correct: "at". The expression "to be good at (doing) something" takes the preposition "at".
The expression "to be good at (doing) something" is a fixed collocation that always takes the preposition "at": "She is very good at playing the piano." Other prepositions ("in", "on", "for") do not collocate with "good" in this structure. These adjective + preposition combinations must be memorised.

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