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Inglés EvAU Aragón 2025

Inglés II — 2.º Bachillerato — Ejercicios resueltos con explicación

Formato del examen

  • 1 hora 30 minutos
  • Seis ejercicios (comprensión, sinónimos, use of English, redacción)

Bloques temáticos

  • Reading comprehension (Text A / Text B)
  • Vocabulary in context
  • Grammar and use of English
  • Writing (composición)

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Ejercicios del examen8 ejercicios

EvAU ARA 2025 — Q1 (Reading: True / False)Dificultad 3/5

Text: The Multiple Benefits of Hiking for Teenagers. The text states that spending time outdoors "promotes vitamin D production and supports bone health".

Statement: Vitamin D is produced when teenagers benefit from fresh air and natural sunlight, which also contributes to strong and healthy bones. Is this True or False?

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

True

Correct: the text says fresh air and natural sunlight "promotes vitamin D production and supports bone health", so the statement is True.
The text states that "spending time outdoors exposes teenagers to fresh air and natural sunlight, which promotes vitamin D production and supports bone health." The statement reformulates exactly this idea: fresh air and sunlight produce vitamin D and benefit the bones. Therefore the answer is True. In True/False tasks of this type you must justify your answer by quoting the relevant words from the text.

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EvAU ARA 2025 — Q1 (Reading: True / False)Dificultad 3/5

Text: The Multiple Benefits of Hiking for Teenagers. The text says: "Socially, hiking is an excellent way for teenagers to bond with friends and family."

Statement: In terms of social interaction, hiking prevents teenagers from connecting with friends and family. Is this True or False?

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

False

Correct: the text says hiking helps teenagers "bond with friends and family", which contradicts the statement. So it is False.
The text states that "Socially, hiking is an excellent way for teenagers to bond with friends and family." The statement claims the opposite —that hiking prevents teenagers from connecting with friends and family— so it contradicts the text and is therefore False. The justification is the direct quote about hiking being "an excellent way to bond with friends and family".

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EvAU ARA 2025 — Q3 (Synonyms)Dificultad 3/5

Text: The Multiple Benefits of Hiking for Teenagers. Find in the text a word that means "strength, tenacity" (the ability to keep going for a long time).

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Respuesta correcta — opción C

endurance

Correct: "endurance" (as in "strengthens muscles, and enhances endurance") means stamina or tenacity.
In the paragraph on physical health the text says hiking "improves cardiovascular fitness, strengthens muscles, and enhances endurance." The noun "endurance" means stamina, the capacity to sustain a physical or mental effort over a long time, which matches "strength, tenacity". Synonym tasks require the exact word with the same grammatical form, so neither a hypernym ("fitness") nor a different word class would be accepted.

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EvAU ARA 2025 — Q3 (Synonyms)Dificultad 3/5

Text: The Multiple Benefits of Hiking for Teenagers. Find in the text a word that means "renewable, environmentally friendly".

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Respuesta correcta — opción D

sustainable

Correct: "sustainable" (as in "encourages sustainable habits") means environmentally friendly.
In the paragraph about exploring nature, the text says hiking "encourages sustainable habits, such as respecting wildlife and reducing waste." The adjective "sustainable" means able to be maintained over time without damaging the environment, i.e. renewable and environmentally friendly, so it is the synonym requested.

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EvAU ARA 2025 — Q4.1 (Use of English: phrasal verb)Dificultad 3/5

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.

I thought the mountain hike was going to be boring, but it _______ to be the most unforgettable experience of my trip to Iceland.

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

turned out

Correct: "turned out (to be)" means "proved to be / ended up being", which fits perfectly.
The phrasal verb "to turn out (to be)" means to prove to be or to end up being something, often contrary to expectations. The sentence contrasts the expectation ("I thought the hike was going to be boring") with the result ("the most unforgettable experience"), so "turned out" is the correct choice. "Turn up" means to appear or arrive, "look out" means to be careful, and "happen out" is not a real phrasal verb.

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EvAU ARA 2025 — Q4.2 (Use of English: concession)Dificultad 3/5

Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.

_______ kind of trail you are hiking on, all hikers should follow the ideal of Leave No Trace.

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

Whatever

Correct: "Whatever" means "no matter which", which fits: regardless of the kind of trail.
The sentence means "No matter which kind of trail you are hiking on, all hikers should follow the ideal of Leave No Trace." The word "Whatever" followed by a noun ("Whatever kind of trail") expresses this idea of "any / no matter which". "However" is used with adjectives or adverbs ("however difficult the trail is"), not directly with a noun; "the" and "which" do not produce a grammatical, meaningful sentence here.

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EvAU ARA 2025 — Q5.1 (Use of English: passive voice)Dificultad 3/5

Rewrite the sentence in the passive voice keeping the same meaning.

Original: They have just opened a new hiking trail at the entrance of Ordesa National Park.

A new hiking trail …

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Respuesta correcta — opción C

A new hiking trail has just been opened at the entrance of Ordesa National Park.

Correct: "A new hiking trail has just been opened at the entrance of Ordesa National Park." It is the present perfect passive.
To turn an active sentence into the passive, the object becomes the subject and the verb takes the form "be + past participle" in the same tense. The original is in the present perfect ("They have just opened a new hiking trail"), so the passive is "A new hiking trail has just been opened at the entrance of Ordesa National Park." The adverb "just" goes between the auxiliary "has" and "been", and the agent ("by them") is omitted because it is not relevant.

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EvAU ARA 2025 — Q5.3 (Use of English: third conditional)Dificultad 3/5

Rewrite the sentence keeping the same meaning, beginning as indicated.

Original: We didn't plan the route well so it took us a whole day to reach the summit.

If we …

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

If we had planned the route well, it wouldn't have taken us a whole day to reach the summit.

Correct: "If we had planned the route well, it wouldn't have taken us a whole day to reach the summit." This is the third conditional (past unreal).
The original describes an unreal past situation: we did not plan the route well (but if we had, things would have been different). This calls for the third conditional, whose structure is "If + past perfect, ... would/wouldn't have + past participle": "If we had planned the route well, it wouldn't have taken us a whole day to reach the summit." The second conditional ("If we planned... it wouldn't take...") refers to the present/future, not to a past that cannot be changed.

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Otros exámenes de Inglés EvAU Aragón:

Otros exámenes de Inglés: