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Inglés EvAU Aragón 2024

Inglés — 2.º Bachillerato — Ejercicios resueltos con explicación

Formato del examen

  • 1 hora 30 minutos
  • Elige opción A o B en tres bloques: comprensión, rephrasing y writing

Bloques temáticos

  • Reading comprehension
  • Use of English (rephrasing)
  • Vocabulary
  • Writing skills
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Ejercicios del examen8 ejercicios

EvAU Aragón 2024 — Option A: "Thinking of visiting a country on the other side of the world?" (Australia)Dificultad 3/5

Text A: "Festivals like Splendour in the Grass or Falls Festival are popular among young people."

True or False? Splendour in the Grass is the name of a famous national park in Australia.

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

False — it is a music festival, not a national park

Correct: it is FALSE; the text lists Splendour in the Grass among the music festivals popular with young people.
The statement is FALSE. The text says: "Festivals like Splendour in the Grass or Falls Festival are popular among young people." Splendour in the Grass is therefore a music festival, not a national park. The national wonders mentioned in the text are the Blue Mountains and the Twelve Apostles.

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EvAU Aragón 2024 — Option A: reading comprehension (Australia)Dificultad 3/5

According to Text A, why is Australia famous for beaches and seaside activities?

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Respuesta correcta — opción C

Because of its excellent surfing conditions, famous beaches and the Great Barrier Reef

Correct: the text highlights excellent surfing conditions and famous beaches such as Bondi Beach and Surfers Paradise, plus the Great Barrier Reef for snorkelling and diving.
Text A explains that Australia is "renowned for its excellent surfing conditions" and that teenagers can surf "on the country’s famous beaches, such as Bondi Beach in Sydney or Surfers Paradise on the Gold Coast." It also highlights the Great Barrier Reef, the largest coral reef system in the world, for snorkelling and diving. These features make Australia famous for beaches and seaside activities.

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EvAU Aragón 2024 — Option A, Exercise A.3 (vocabulary in context, Australia)Dificultad 3/5

Find the word in Text A which means the same as "acclaimed, distinguished".

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

renowned

Correct: "renowned" means acclaimed or distinguished ("Australia is also renowned for its excellent surfing conditions").
The word that means "acclaimed, distinguished" is "renowned", from the sentence "Australia is also renowned for its excellent surfing conditions." The other vocabulary answers in this exercise were: "ample" (abundant, plentiful), "heritage" (ancestry, legacy) and "diverse" (varied).

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EvAU Aragón 2024 — Option B: "Recycling and the health of the planet"Dificultad 3/5

Text B: "The production of new materials often involves the use of toxic chemicals."

True or False? Toxic chemicals are often involved in the production of new materials.

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Respuesta correcta — opción A

True — the text says producing new materials often uses toxic chemicals

Correct: it is TRUE; the text states that producing new materials often involves the use of toxic chemicals.
The statement is TRUE. Text B states: "The production of new materials often involves the use of toxic chemicals, so recycling helps minimize the release of pollutants into the air, water, and soil." This is why recycling reduces pollution: it avoids the toxic chemicals associated with producing items from virgin materials.

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EvAU Aragón 2024 — Option B: reading comprehension (recycling)Dificultad 3/5

According to Text B, how does recycling reduce greenhouse gas emissions?

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

Making products from recycled materials needs less energy, which lowers emissions

Correct: manufacturing products from recycled materials requires less energy than using virgin materials, and this energy saving reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
Text B explains: "Manufacturing products from recycled materials generally requires less energy than producing items from virgin materials. This energy saving contributes to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions." So recycling lowers emissions because making things from recycled materials consumes less energy than using new (virgin) materials.

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EvAU Aragón 2024 — Option B, Exercise B.3 (vocabulary in context, recycling)Dificultad 3/5

Find the word or expression in Text B which means the same as "viable, supportable".

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Respuesta correcta — opción D

sustainable

Correct: "sustainable" means viable or supportable ("a more sustainable and circular approach").
The word that means "viable, supportable" is "sustainable", used in expressions such as "a more sustainable and circular approach" and "sustainable lifestyles". The other vocabulary answers in this exercise were: "account for" (resolve, contemplate), "minimize" (reduce, attenuate) and "grows" (increases).

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EvAU Aragón 2024 — Block 2, Use of English (reported speech)Dificultad 3/5

Exercise A.4: Rewrite keeping the same meaning.

Original: "A wallaby bit my daughter yesterday", Grace said to the police.

Grace reported that...

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Respuesta correcta — opción C

Grace reported that a wallaby had bitten her daughter the day before

Correct: "Grace reported that a wallaby had bitten her daughter the day before."
In reported (indirect) speech, the tense shifts one step back: past simple "bit" becomes past perfect "had bitten". Pronouns and time markers also change: "my daughter" → "her daughter" and "yesterday" → "the day before"/"the previous day". The correct rephrasing is: "Grace reported that a wallaby had bitten her daughter the day before."

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EvAU Aragón 2024 — Block 2, Use of English (third conditional)Dificultad 3/5

Exercise B.4: Rewrite keeping the same meaning, starting with "If...".

Original: People in the 19th century did not reuse paper or glass, so the health of the planet deteriorated severely.

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Respuesta correcta — opción B

If people in the 19th century had reused paper or glass, the health of the planet would not have deteriorated so severely

Correct: "If people in the 19th century had reused paper or glass, the health of the planet would not have deteriorated so severely" (third conditional).
The original sentence describes an unreal situation in the past, so it requires the third conditional: "If" + past perfect, ... "would have" + past participle. The correct rephrasing is: "If people in the 19th century had reused paper or glass, the health of the planet would not have deteriorated so severely." The third conditional expresses how the past could have been different.

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Otros exámenes de Inglés: